- surge
- [[t]sɜrdʒ[/t]]n. v. surged, surg•ing1) a strong, wavelike forward movement, rush, or sweep:the surge of the crowd[/ex]2) a sudden, strong rush or burst:a surge of energy[/ex]3) a strong, swelling, wavelike volume or body of something4) oce the rolling swell of the sea5) oce a swelling wave; billow6) oce the swelling and rolling sea7) elma) a sudden rush or burst of electric current or voltageb) a violent oscillatory disturbance8) naut. navig. a slackening or slipping back, as of a rope or cable9) naut. navig. (of a ship) to rise and fall, toss about, or move along on the waves10) oce to rise, roll, move, or swell forward in or like waves11) to rise as if by a heaving or swelling force:Blood surged to his face[/ex]12) elm (esp. of electric current or voltage)a) to increase suddenlyb) to oscillate violently13) navig.naut. navig. to slack off or loosen, as a rope14) oce to cause to surge or roll in or as if in waves15) naut. navig. to slacken (a rope)•Etymology: 1480–90; prob. < OFsourge-, s. ofsourdreto spring, rise up < L surgere (see resurge, source)
From formal English to slang. 2014.